{"id":2292,"date":"2024-07-24T16:44:35","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T09:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com\/?p=2292"},"modified":"2025-03-20T14:23:54","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T07:23:54","slug":"ky-thuat-trong-khoai-mon-dat-nang-suat-cao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/ky-thuat-trong-khoai-mon-dat-nang-suat-cao\/","title":{"rendered":"5 B\u01af\u1edaC K\u1ef8 THU\u1eacT TR\u1ed2NG KHOAI M\u00d4N \u0110\u1ea0T N\u0102NG SU\u1ea4T CAO"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2537\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"616\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bia-bv-web-01.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 616px) 100vw, 616px\" \/>Taro is an easy plant to grow, requires little care but brings high economic value. Expanding the taro growing area contributes to hunger eradication and poverty reduction for some people in difficult areas. To grow taro with good yield and quality and bring great profits, it is necessary to follow a number of farming techniques.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m khoai m\u00f4n<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taro is a starchy vegetable grown mostly in Asia.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2577\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2577\" style=\"width: 367px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2577\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon3-01.jpg\" alt=\"c\u1ee7 khoai m\u00f4n\" width=\"367\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon3-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon3-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 367px) 100vw, 367px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2577\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>c\u1ee7 khoai m\u00f4n<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Characterized by a brown exterior and white flesh with transparent purple spots. When cooked, it has a mild sweet taste and a texture similar to potatoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taro is a rich source of fiber and many vitamins and minerals that the standard American diet often lacks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Benefits from taro:<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helps control blood sugar: Helps slow down the digestion and absorption of other starches, preventing blood sugar spikes after meals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease: Fiber and starch in taro can also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fights cancer: Taro contains plant-based compounds called polyphenols that have various health benefits, including the ability to reduce the risk of cancer. It is also a powerful antioxidant that protects your body from the harmful effects of excessive free radicals that are linked to cancer.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Helps lose weight: Taro contains a lot of fiber, which reduces absorption and helps us feel full longer.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><strong>K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ed3ng khoai m\u00f4n<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taro planting season<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2572\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon8-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"395\" height=\"247\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon8-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon8-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 395px) 100vw, 395px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taro can be grown all year round, but is commonly grown in the following 3 main seasons:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spring-Summer crop: planted in January - February of the solar calendar, harvested in May - June of the solar calendar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Summer-Autumn crop: planted in May - June of the solar calendar, harvested in August - September of the solar calendar.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fall-Winter crop: planted in August - September of the solar calendar, harvested in November - December of the solar calendar.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cultivation time of each type of Taro variety will have differences in characteristics, environment and climate. Therefore, the harvest time will have certain changes. Farmers should choose quality varieties to get quality products and high yield.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose taro varieties<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In order for plants to grow and produce high yields, before planting, farmers need to fully prepare and pay attention to some important points such as\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2578\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon2-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"438\" height=\"274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon2-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon2-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 438px) 100vw, 438px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><b>Choose a plant variety:<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Top seed tubers are grade 1 and grade 2 tubers weighing 20 - 30 grams\/tub, not rotten, with a hairy outer layer, fat sprouts and a few short roots.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Propagate when growing taro using two common methods as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+ Destroy the dormancy of the top of the tuber by cutting off the top bud. Helps stimulate early development of lateral cotyledons. The common practice is to cut the tubers into many pieces horizontally or cut small pieces of 2 x 2 x 2 cm in size when there are side shoots, then compost or cut them separately when they sprout and root. plant it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+ Propagation is cloning, seeding from meristem tissue. This method is often used to restore and clean diseases of degenerated or infected strains and varieties.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Soil preparation:<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soil needs to be fully and properly prepared to create ideal conditions for plant growth. Choose suitable soil and prepare it carefully. For each different type of farming, such as on dry fields or flooded fields, it is necessary to prepare the land appropriately and create conditions for plants to grow healthily and have good growth rates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You should choose a taro area that is a crop field or a converted rice field that needs to be high and dry, well-drained, and not flooded during the rainy season. For upland fields, it is necessary to choose a place with good soil, a thick arable layer without gravel, and land with a slope lower than 20 degrees.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2307 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16142815_625362677664891_2536475776262983940_n-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"334\" height=\"446\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16142815_625362677664891_2536475776262983940_n-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16142815_625362677664891_2536475776262983940_n-9x12.jpg 9w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16142815_625362677664891_2536475776262983940_n-600x800.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/16142815_625362677664891_2536475776262983940_n.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 334px) 100vw, 334px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The characteristic of taro is that it has a shallow root system, so the soil needs to be carefully prepared to ensure perfect porosity, and the soil must contain a lot of humus. Prepare the land by plowing thoroughly, removing all weeds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><em><strong>Cultivation land: <\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\">One month before planting, it is necessary to clean weeds and crop residue from the previous crop. Hoe holes 60 - 70 cm apart, hole size 20 x 20 cm to ensure planting density of 28,000 - 30,000 trees\/ha.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>On fertile soil:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Proceed to clear weeds, plow 15 - 20 cm deep and harrow thoroughly.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Raise beds 1.2 - 1.4 m wide, trenches 0.4 m wide. The bed does not need to be raised high so that the soil can grow the potato roots in the later stages, the bed height is from 15 - 20 cm.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hoe the holes staggered, the hole distance is 60 cm, each bed has two rows, the mixing density is from 30,000 - 32,000 plants\/ha.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treat the soil by spreading powder on the ground to prevent pests and diseases in the soil. This is done at least 20 - 30 days before planting.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Planting density<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each type of taro variety has different characteristics, so taro planting density will vary. Therefore, it is necessary to have the most suitable balance for each type of taro<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Planting density ranges from 35,000-45,000 trees\/ha. The ideal distance between rows of taro when planting is 50-60cm between rows and 35-40cm between plants. There are differences in taro planting density that need to be adjusted in a harmonious and balanced way.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The amount of seed needed is 1,200 - 1,500 bulbs\/1000 m<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2 .\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0The ideal distance between rows of taro when planting is 0.5 - 0.6m. distance from tree to tree is 0.35-0.4m<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> .<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make a row or dig a hole to place the tubers, then cover the tubers with a thin layer of soil and cover with a layer of straw to keep them moist.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><b>Planting taro<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to grow taro is quite simple and easy to do. Place the bulb at a depth of 5-7cm below the ground, making sure the main sprout is facing up, then cover it with soil. Finally, cover the surface of the ground with a layer of rotten straw or dry grass to effectively keep the soil moist, thereby stimulating the bulbs to germinate and grow faster.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Covering with straw or dry grass needs to be 1-1.2m wide, so priority should be given to covering the ground. When the buds start to grow, you can use a knife to make a moderately sized hole to help the tree grow faster.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2575\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon5-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"410\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon5-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon5-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 410px) 100vw, 410px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After 12 - 15 days, take out and plant, tubers with long sprouts are planted first and tubers with short sprouts are planted later for easy care.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c khoai m\u00f4n<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caring for taro is not too complicated. People just need to follow the correct techniques and the plants will grow and grow healthily. Below are the requirements to pay attention to during the care process:<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Sprinklers<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After planting, appropriate humidity must be maintained for the plants to germinate and grow well<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2579\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon1-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"428\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon1-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon1-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 428px) 100vw, 428px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Especially when the potatoes have 5-6 leaves, avoid drying out, which will directly affect the yield of the plant later.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In case of prolonged drought, it is necessary to water the furrows to provide water and maintain appropriate humidity without affecting the plant&#039;s growth process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pay attention to water control and avoid waterlogging when taro enters the harvest period. Not paying attention to the amount of water in the field risks causing tuber rot to appear.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Weeding and rooting<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weeding and rooting are carried out in 3 times:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time 1 is carried out when the plant has 2 - 3 leaves. Because the root system of the plant has not yet developed strongly this time, it is necessary to lightly dig and loosen the surface wall to limit weeds and avoid affecting the root system of the taro plant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the second time, when the plant has 4-5 leaves, it is necessary to combine raising the soil around the base to provide nutrients for the plant, gently dredging the bed and fertilizing the taro plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time 3: After 5 months of planting, it is necessary to prune the branches of the taro tree. In each clump, only leave 1-2 branches, combine with cleaning weeds and cultivating a high base for the taro tree.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2573\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon7-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"454\" height=\"284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon7-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon7-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 454px) 100vw, 454px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Fertilizer<\/b><\/h2>\n<h3><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manuring:\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apply Vigami Boson organic fertilizer at the rate of 50-70kg\/1000m2\/time right at the time of soil preparation and planting. At the same time, fertilize around between the two bulbs before filling with soil.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fertilization method: Fertilize in holes combined with soil preparation before planting<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dressing:<\/span><\/em><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When fertilizing taro, we apply fertilizer at different times depending on the actual farming situation. Detail:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fertilize once for taro that you want to harvest early, usually about 30 days after planting.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fertilize twice if we intercrop with late autumn potatoes to ensure productivity for the late crop.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1st fertilizer dose: Apply when the potatoes have about 3 leaves, 30 days after planting with Vigami Boson fertilizer at 20-30kg\/1000m2\/time<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Second amount of fertilizer: After the first fertilizer application, apply again about 1 month later <a href=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com\/san-pham\/phan-bon-huu-co-vigami-boson-500ml\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vigami Boson<\/a> with the amount of 20-30kg\/1000m2\/time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>\u00a0Fertilization method:<\/em> Top dressing combined with weeding and rooting for taro plants. After cleaning the grass, spread fertilizer around the base, then proceed to mulch the roots of the taro plants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2576\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon4-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon4-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon4-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 393px) 100vw, 393px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Pest prevention<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the process of cultivating taro plants, farmers need to pay attention to care and visit fields regularly to ensure effective control of pests and diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ensure adequate water supply, timely detection and prevention of pests and diseases so that plants can grow well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Taro plants often suffer from a number of diseases such as:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Downy mildew, leaf mosaic disease, cavities, red spider mites, cotton aphids,...\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Downy mildew:<\/strong><\/em> Do n\u1ea5m <a href=\"https:\/\/en-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog\/wiki\/Peronospora?_x_tr_sl=en&amp;_x_tr_tl=vi&amp;_x_tr_hl=vi&amp;_x_tr_pto=wa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Peronospora<\/a> parasitica g\u00e2y ra. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u00e9p l\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed1ng l\u00e1. V\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n nguy\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0u xanh x\u00e1m r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n sang xanh t\u1ed1i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111en.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Leaf blight and tuber rot:<\/strong><\/em> Caused by the fungus Phytophthora colocasiae, it is mainly harmful during the rainy season. The disease first appears as spots that are 1 - 2 cm round, soggy, purple in color, brown spots on the leaves. The spots gradually grow larger, causing the entire leaf to burn (people call it &quot;tiger face&quot;).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em><strong>Soft rot disease:<\/strong><\/em> Caused by the fungus Pythium spp. Pathogens attack the roots and tubers, causing the tubers to rot, become soft and smell bad, the leaves turn yellow, and the plant wilts and dies.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\u00a0<em><strong>Leaf mosaic disease<\/strong><\/em>: The disease causes harm all year round, severe during the hot season and mild during the rainy season. The disease often causes young leaves to become small, (curly) twisted, leaves lose color, have yellow spots that do not develop, internodes are short, and the plant becomes brittle and easily broken.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><strong> Green worm<\/strong> <\/em>Damages leaves by eating holes in the leaves, affecting the growth of the plant.<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><em><strong>Red spider: <\/strong><\/em>Causes damage mainly at the end of the dry season, causing leaves to wilt or seedlings to die. Red spiders eat the epidermis and suck the leaf tissue when the leaf enters the leaf stage and onwards, causing the plant to lose its green color and turn yellow, causing the top surface of the leaf to become patchy yellow (yellow-white dots). very visible roots on the leaf surface).<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Cotton aphids: <\/strong>They cause damage by sucking on young buds, concentrating mainly on the underside of leaves, causing deformed buds and stunted leaves. In addition, they also secrete honeydew that causes sooty mold to grow.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, pay attention to taking care of plants properly and check regularly to detect disease as early as possible. At that time, it was necessary to use specialized pesticides and at the same time remove heavily infected trees to protect the best farming area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2574\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon6-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"385\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon6-01.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/caykhoai-mon6-01-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People can refer to the product <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/product\/vigami-uni-tegula-24-7-sc-200ml\/\">VIGAMI UNI-TEGULA<\/a> <\/strong>(The interaction helps kill most types of sucking and chewing insects. With extremely strong contact, toxicity, and internal absorption mechanisms, it is highly effective and long-lasting in preventing pests on plants. Prevent many harmful objects such as: thrips, green leafhoppers, whiteflies, mealybugs, red spider mites, leaf rollers,...)<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2323\" src=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-1024x951.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"520\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-1024x951.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-300x279.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-768x713.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-1536x1426.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-13x12.jpg 13w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1-600x557.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/z5656028519139_b30d63527275226e8f8ecedde55f2f07-1.jpg 1750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 520px) 100vw, 520px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Harvest and preserve<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Harvesting time depends on each variety and planting technique. Usually harvested 10-12 months after planting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After 4.5 - 5 months of planting, the potato field has 70 - 80% of dry leaves.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When aloe vera turns yellow, it can be harvested.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Choose a day without rain to harvest. If harvesting when the leaves are still green, do not cut the leaves immediately but leave the whole plant in a cool place for 5-7 days to allow the tubers to ripen more physiologically, ensuring quality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can cut lengthwise before harvesting. The tubers do not need to be washed. After harvesting, store the tubers in a cool, dry place. It is best to store taro tubers in underground tunnels with ventilation fans on all sides.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong>K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taro is a crop grown mainly for tubers to meet human dietary needs. The farming process has its own requirements that need to be ensured. Knowing the planting techniques and how to care for taro needs to be applied to help cultivate smoothly, achieve high efficiency with good productivity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hopefully in the future, knowledge and skills in growing high-yield taro will be widely shared and applied. By simply putting attention and consistency into the care process, we can create bright green taro gardens and harvest high-quality potatoes, which are an important food supply for communities and world.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e2y khoai m\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng, t\u1ed1n \u00edt c\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y khoai m\u00f4n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n x\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e0 con v\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng khoai m\u00f4n cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t \u0111em [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,31,1],"tags":[54,55,56],"class_list":["post-2292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-quy-trinh-ky-thuat","category-chuong-trinh-khuyen-mai","category-tin-tuc","tag-khoai-mon","tag-ky-thuat","tag-trong-khoai-mon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2292"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3111,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2292\/revisions\/3111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietgiaminh.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}